Alabama bill would protect IVF treatments after court’s frozen embryo ruling

Alabama bill would protect IVF treatments after court’s frozen embryo ruling

The Alabama Senate’s Healthcare Committee chairman plans to file a bill that would protect in vitro fertilization following a ruling by the state’s Supreme Court.

Sen. Tim Melson, R-Florence, told the Alabama Reflector that the bill would state that embryos are not viable until implanted in the uterus.

“We all know that conception is a big argument that it’s life,” Melson said Thursday. “I won’t argue that point, but it’s not going to form into a life until it’s put into the uterus.”

The move comes after the Alabama Supreme Court last week ruled that embryos had the same legal status as children. The ruling has already had widespread repercussions for healthcare providers and families seeking treatment.

On Wednesday, the University of Alabama at Birmingham health system paused in vitro fertilization procedures. Multiple others offering IVF services in Homewood, Huntsville and Mobile on Thursday paused the procedure as well.

The Wrongful Death of a Minor Act “applies to all unborn children, regardless of their location,” wrote Alabama Supreme Court Justice Jay Mitchell. “[T]he Wrongful Death of a Minor Act is sweeping and unqualified. It applies to all children, born and unborn, without limitation. It is not the role of this Court to craft a new limitation based on our own view of what is or is not wise public policy. That is especially true where, as here, the People of this State have adopted a Constitutional amendment directly aimed at stopping courts from excluding ‘unborn life’ from legal protection.”

Melson said the advance of technology means there should be protections for IVF clinics in the event of accidents causing the loss of frozen embryos.

“I’m just trying to make sure it’s clear on what should be done and how we should handle it,” he said.